Schengen and national D visas
Short stays use a Schengen Type C visa; study, work or family stays require a national D visa, which needs long-stay supporting documents such as a rental agreement in Poland.
Documents and translations
Applicants prepare a passport, application form, photo, travel insurance, financial evidence and purpose documents; Thai documents must be certified by the Department of Consular Affairs and translated into English or Polish as required.
Applying from Thailand
Register via the e-Konsulat system and book an appointment at the Polish consulate in Bangkok, including biometrics; D visas take longer to process than Schengen visas.
Frequently asked questions
How is a Polish D visa different from Schengen?
The D visa is a national visa for long stays such as study or work; Schengen covers short stays.
Where do I apply?
At the Polish consulate by appointment booked through e-Konsulat.
Do Polish work visas need a work permit first?
Usually the Polish employer obtains a work permit before you apply for a national D visa.
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Sources
Reviewed by the translation team at Thai Law & Accounting Services · Last reviewed 4 Oct 2026 · General information, not legal or immigration advice for your specific case